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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Group Assertiveness Program on Increasing the Social Skills of Autistic Students

Received: 11 June 2021     Accepted: 10 July 2021     Published: 27 July 2021
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of group assertiveness program on increasing the level of social skills of autism students. In this study, first using the social skills test (Ahmadi-Nourani, 1997) students with skills Low social, those who received a score lower than 100 were identified. These individuals were selected as a sample and then randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The statistical sample of this study included 30 autism students who were randomly selected. The experimental and control groups were divided into two groups of 15 people. Then, the group training program was taught to the experimental group in 10 sessions. After this training, social skills tests were performed on both groups. Finally, the data were analyzed. According to the results, the experimental group, children who were trained in the courage program, performed better than the control group in the social skills test. That is, the group courage program was effective in increasing the social skills and non-verbal social relationships of autistic students. It is therefore suggested that the direction Increase self-expression and improve the social skills of students with autism. Use a group learning program.

Published in International Journal of Education, Culture and Society (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13
Page(s) 112-119
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Group Daring, Assertiveness, Social Skills, Social Skills Test, Autism

References
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[2] Nisi, Abdul Kazem, summer city, Manijeh. (2000). The effect of assertiveness training on assertiveness, self-esteem, social anxiety and mental health, students, socially disturbed boys, high school, city, Ahvaz. Journal of Psychological Achievements, 8 (1), 11-30. doi: 10.22055 / psy.2001.16464.
[3] Ameri Siahoui, Hamidreza and Mashhadi Fath Ali, Hana, 2014, Educational spaces for autistic children from the perspective of environmental psychology, Second National Conference on Architecture, Restoration, Urban Planning and Sustainable Environment, Hamedan.
[4] Akrami L, Mokhtar M, Faramarzi S, Abedi A. The Effect of Behavioral Management and Social Skills Training Program on Behavioral and Adaptive Problems of Male Adolescents with High-Functioning Autism. jrehab. 2019; 20 (4): 322-339URL: http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-2442-fa.html.
[5] Rahimian Bogar, Ishaq, Shara, Hossein, Habibi Asgarabad, Mojtaba, Besharat, Mohammad Ali. (2007). Investigating the effect of assertiveness practices on social adjustment. Educational Innovations, 6 (4), 29-54.
[6] Afrooz, Gholam Ali - Psychology and Education of Exceptional Children, 1998, University of Tehran Press. Iran.
[7] Noorullah-Mansour, Mahmoud-Ejei, Javad Rasoulzadeh, Kazem. 2002. Investigating the therapeutic effect of social empowerment training on Normative Behavior Disorder in Adolescents. Journal of Psychology 24. 6 (4).1-10.
[8] Lotfi Kashani, Farah, Vaziri, Shahram (2007). Clinical psychology of the child. Tehran: Arasbaran Publications.
[9] Rahimi, Jafar-Haghighi, Jamal-Mehrabizadeh, Mahnaz-Bashlideh, Kiomars. (2006). Investigating the effect of courage on Social skills, social anxiety and assertiveness in first year high school male students in Ahvaz. Magazine Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, No. 1, p. 111-127.
[10] Aghaei, Malekpour and Ajami (2003). The effect of assertiveness training on self-expression behavior of elementary school students Shahre Nain Master Thesis in Educational Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology.
[11] Atler, R. Hardman, M, 2003, Your perfect right; a guide for assertive Living, Impact. sun luis opispo. California.
[12] Zare Benadokouki, Ezzat, 2014, Evaluation of the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group counseling in expressing depression in adolescents working in high school in District 3 of Karaj, International Conference on Behavioral Sciences and Social Studies, Tehran.
[13] Nouri, Mohammad Ali, 2007. Master's thesis review and comparison of the efficiency of the daring method and A Courageous Method with Cognitive Reconstruction on Some Socially Anxious Adolescents in Tehran, Institute Tehran Psychiatry.
[14] Esmaeili M. The Effectiveness of Social Skills Training by Cognitive-Behavioral Group in the Increase of Girls’ Self-Esteem and Assertiveness with Addicted Parents. etiadpajohi. 2011; 4 (16): 41-56.
[15] Farazi, Tahereh and Zare Benadkouki, Ezzat, 2014, Evaluation of the effectiveness of group counseling for daring assertiveness in cognitive-behavioral method in improving depression of female adolescents studying in high school in District 3 of Karaj, 3rd National Conference on Mental Health, Quchan.
[16] Deletmar, R., & Mcnamura, J. R. (2007). The social impact of assertivness. Jurnal of Behavior modification, 149-158.
[17] Arendel & senderman & hogman & pikerzgel. G. B. (2004). Social Skills Intervention with learning disable childrek. Selecting Skils 8 Implementing Training. Journal of Clinical Child psychology 8.234.
[18] Delavar, Ali. Research methods in psychology and educational sciences. 2006. Payame Noor University Press. Tehran. Iran.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Akram Hafezi, Zohreh Majd, Fatemeh Sedighi. (2021). Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Group Assertiveness Program on Increasing the Social Skills of Autistic Students. International Journal of Education, Culture and Society, 6(4), 112-119. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13

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    ACS Style

    Akram Hafezi; Zohreh Majd; Fatemeh Sedighi. Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Group Assertiveness Program on Increasing the Social Skills of Autistic Students. Int. J. Educ. Cult. Soc. 2021, 6(4), 112-119. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13

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    AMA Style

    Akram Hafezi, Zohreh Majd, Fatemeh Sedighi. Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Group Assertiveness Program on Increasing the Social Skills of Autistic Students. Int J Educ Cult Soc. 2021;6(4):112-119. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13,
      author = {Akram Hafezi and Zohreh Majd and Fatemeh Sedighi},
      title = {Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Group Assertiveness Program on Increasing the Social Skills of Autistic Students},
      journal = {International Journal of Education, Culture and Society},
      volume = {6},
      number = {4},
      pages = {112-119},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijecs.20210604.13},
      abstract = {The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of group assertiveness program on increasing the level of social skills of autism students. In this study, first using the social skills test (Ahmadi-Nourani, 1997) students with skills Low social, those who received a score lower than 100 were identified. These individuals were selected as a sample and then randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The statistical sample of this study included 30 autism students who were randomly selected. The experimental and control groups were divided into two groups of 15 people. Then, the group training program was taught to the experimental group in 10 sessions. After this training, social skills tests were performed on both groups. Finally, the data were analyzed. According to the results, the experimental group, children who were trained in the courage program, performed better than the control group in the social skills test. That is, the group courage program was effective in increasing the social skills and non-verbal social relationships of autistic students. It is therefore suggested that the direction Increase self-expression and improve the social skills of students with autism. Use a group learning program.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Group Assertiveness Program on Increasing the Social Skills of Autistic Students
    AU  - Akram Hafezi
    AU  - Zohreh Majd
    AU  - Fatemeh Sedighi
    Y1  - 2021/07/27
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13
    T2  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    JF  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    JO  - International Journal of Education, Culture and Society
    SP  - 112
    EP  - 119
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3363
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20210604.13
    AB  - The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of group assertiveness program on increasing the level of social skills of autism students. In this study, first using the social skills test (Ahmadi-Nourani, 1997) students with skills Low social, those who received a score lower than 100 were identified. These individuals were selected as a sample and then randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The statistical sample of this study included 30 autism students who were randomly selected. The experimental and control groups were divided into two groups of 15 people. Then, the group training program was taught to the experimental group in 10 sessions. After this training, social skills tests were performed on both groups. Finally, the data were analyzed. According to the results, the experimental group, children who were trained in the courage program, performed better than the control group in the social skills test. That is, the group courage program was effective in increasing the social skills and non-verbal social relationships of autistic students. It is therefore suggested that the direction Increase self-expression and improve the social skills of students with autism. Use a group learning program.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Curriculum Planning, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran

  • Educational Management, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran

  • Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Islamic Azad University, Zahedan Branch, Zahedan, Iran

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