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The Arab Revolution in 2011-2012 and Its Impact on Women in the Middle East and North Africa

Received: 9 October 2019     Accepted: 27 January 2020     Published: 10 February 2020
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Abstract

This study examines the impact of the Arab revolutions on women in the Middle East and North Africa in 2011. It highlights the aftermath of the revolutions in the context of the rise of Islamist movements and their influence on the state and women. The study analyzes the role of women during the Arab uprisings and how their voices were subsequently undermined throughout the region by new institutions and governments replacing the old totalitarian regimes. This research uses a qualitative literature review with a theoretical framework based on democracy and human rights in the Arab World and political Islam with regards women. Therefore, it’s focused on the period during and after the Arab uprisings and on women’s status. The study mainly criticizes the negative impact political Islam had on women in public and the new patterns of the government. It inspects what we mean by democracy, why democracy is important, what kind of democracy suits Middle East and North of Africa (MENA), and the direct relation between democracy, human rights, and women’s representation in particular.

Published in International Journal of Education, Culture and Society (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijecs.20200501.11
Page(s) 1-9
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Political Islam, Democracy, Human Rights, Arab Revolution and Women

References
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[4] Borovsky, G. & Yahia, A. B. (2012). Women’s Political Participation in Tunisia After the Revolution.41. Retrieved from https://www.ndi.org/sites/default/files/womens-political-participation-Tunisia-FG-2012-ENG.pdf
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[9] Carothers, T. and Ottaway, M. (2005), Uncharted Journey: Promoting Democracy in the Middle East. Washington: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
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[19] Salame, G. (1994). Democracy without Democrats? the renewal of politics in the Muslim world. London: I.B. Tauris & Co Ltd.
[20] Skocpol, T. (1979). States and Social Revolutions: A Comparative Analysis of France, Russia, and China. Cambridge. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ashna Shareff, Ko Bong-Jun. (2020). The Arab Revolution in 2011-2012 and Its Impact on Women in the Middle East and North Africa. International Journal of Education, Culture and Society, 5(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20200501.11

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    ACS Style

    Ashna Shareff; Ko Bong-Jun. The Arab Revolution in 2011-2012 and Its Impact on Women in the Middle East and North Africa. Int. J. Educ. Cult. Soc. 2020, 5(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20200501.11

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    AMA Style

    Ashna Shareff, Ko Bong-Jun. The Arab Revolution in 2011-2012 and Its Impact on Women in the Middle East and North Africa. Int J Educ Cult Soc. 2020;5(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecs.20200501.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijecs.20200501.11,
      author = {Ashna Shareff and Ko Bong-Jun},
      title = {The Arab Revolution in 2011-2012 and Its Impact on Women in the Middle East and North Africa},
      journal = {International Journal of Education, Culture and Society},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-9},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijecs.20200501.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecs.20200501.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijecs.20200501.11},
      abstract = {This study examines the impact of the Arab revolutions on women in the Middle East and North Africa in 2011. It highlights the aftermath of the revolutions in the context of the rise of Islamist movements and their influence on the state and women. The study analyzes the role of women during the Arab uprisings and how their voices were subsequently undermined throughout the region by new institutions and governments replacing the old totalitarian regimes. This research uses a qualitative literature review with a theoretical framework based on democracy and human rights in the Arab World and political Islam with regards women. Therefore, it’s focused on the period during and after the Arab uprisings and on women’s status. The study mainly criticizes the negative impact political Islam had on women in public and the new patterns of the government. It inspects what we mean by democracy, why democracy is important, what kind of democracy suits Middle East and North of Africa (MENA), and the direct relation between democracy, human rights, and women’s representation in particular.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    AB  - This study examines the impact of the Arab revolutions on women in the Middle East and North Africa in 2011. It highlights the aftermath of the revolutions in the context of the rise of Islamist movements and their influence on the state and women. The study analyzes the role of women during the Arab uprisings and how their voices were subsequently undermined throughout the region by new institutions and governments replacing the old totalitarian regimes. This research uses a qualitative literature review with a theoretical framework based on democracy and human rights in the Arab World and political Islam with regards women. Therefore, it’s focused on the period during and after the Arab uprisings and on women’s status. The study mainly criticizes the negative impact political Islam had on women in public and the new patterns of the government. It inspects what we mean by democracy, why democracy is important, what kind of democracy suits Middle East and North of Africa (MENA), and the direct relation between democracy, human rights, and women’s representation in particular.
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Author Information
  • Department of International Politics and Foreign Defence, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea

  • Department of International Politics and Foreign Defence, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea

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